Retrostatin, a new specific enzyme inhibitor against avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Podoscyphic acid, a new inhibitor of avian myeloblastosis virus and Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase from a Podoscypha species.
A novel enzyme inhibitor of RNA-directed DNA-polymerases of avian myeloblastosis and murine leukemia virus was isolated from fermentations of an tasmanian Podoscypha species. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic methods and oxidative degradation as (E)-4,5-dioxo-2-hexadecenoic acid (1). The enzyme inhibitor, which was named podoscyphic acid, did not inhibit DNA and RNA synthesis in per...
متن کاملSpecific binding of tryptophan transfer RNA to avian myeloblastosis virus RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase).
The ability of tryptophan tRNA (tRNATrp) to initiate reverse transcription of the 70S RNA of avian RNA tumor viruses suggested that the reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase; deoxynucleosidetriphosphate: DNA deoxynucleotidyltransferase; EC 2.7.7.7) might have a specific binding site for the tRNA. A complex of tRNATrp and the avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase has bee...
متن کاملRNA-dependent DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase) from avian myeloblastosis virus: a zinc metalloenzyme.
RNA tumor viruses contain a characteristic RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase) which has been thought to be related to the induction of leukemia by this virus. A disturbance in a zinc-dependent enzyme system was first postulated to account for the demonstrated differences in zinc metabolism of normal and leukemic leukocytes [Vallee et al. in (1949) Acta Unio. Int. Contra Cancru...
متن کاملReverse transcriptase activity per virion for avian myeloblastosis virus and Rauscher murine leukemia virus.
We have measured reverse transcriptase enzyme activity per virus particle for samples of avian myeloblastosis virus (BAI strain) and murine leukemia virus (RAUSCHER) USing the synthetic template poly(rC)-oligo(dG). Absolute virus concentrations were determined directly by laser beat frequency spectroscopy. Enzyme activity per virion was determined from the slope of the activity plotted as a fun...
متن کاملPurification and characterization of an avian myeloblastosis and human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase inhibitor, sulfated polysaccharides extracted from sea algae.
A new reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor was extracted and purified from the red alga Schizymenia pacifica. The chromatographic behavior and chemical properties of this sea algal extract (SAE) suggest that it is a sulfated polysaccharide having a molecular weight of approximately 2,000,000. SAE is composed of galactose (73%), sulfonate (20%), and 3,6-anhydrogalactose (0.65%). SAE is a member ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Antibiotics
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0021-8820,1881-1469
DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.36.761